shota rustaveli A,N,R,I 30 სექტ 2013, 21:20 shota rustaveli, rustveli "1172– 1216" me-12 saukunis didi qartveli poeti da moazrovne, avtori saqveynod cnobili poemisa "vefxistyaosani". msoflios mraval literaturatmcodneta mier miichneva shuasaukuneebis msoflio literaturis ert-ert umnishvnelovanes warmomadgenlad. shota rustavelis cxovrebisa da moghvaweobis shesaxeb chvenamde titqmis aravitar cnobas ar moughwevia. rigi istoriuli, literaturuli da folkloruli wyaroebis safudzvelze iqmneba didi poetis cxovrebisa da moghvaweobis araerti versia. rustavelis biografiuli monacemebis dasadgenad ert- erti dziritadi wyaro tvit misi poemaa. rustavelis avtorobas gvimowmebs vefxistyaosnis prologi ("davjde, rustvelman gavleqse, mistvis gul- laxvarsobili", "me, rustveli, xelobita viqm saqmesa ama dari"), epologi, agretve XV-XVIII saukuneebis qartuli mwerloba (amaze adrindeli cnobebi ar mogvepoveba). saxelwodeba rustaveli (rustveli) ukavshirdeba geografiul punqts rustavs da nishnavs rustavis mkvidrs an rustavis cixe-qalaqis gamgebels, mepatrones. imdroindeli saqartvelos socialur-politikuri sinamdvile gvafiqrebinebs, rom meore mnishvneloba unda iyos swori. rustavelis saxelis shesaxeb pirdapir cnobas gvawvdian teimuraz I (igi vefxistyaosnis personazhta shesaxeb ambobs:"eseni shota rustvelman sheamko arsta mkobitao") da XVII-XVIII saukuneebshi sxva qartveli mwerlebi. amasve adasturebs rustavelis freskuli portreti XIII saukunis I naxevris warwerit, romelic restavrirebuli saxitaa shemonaxuli ierusalimis jvris monastris svetze (gabashvili, timote|t. gabashvilis mier 1757-1758 nanaxi da shemdegshi zetis saghebavebis sqeli fenit dafaruli freska gamoavlina ierusalimis samecniero eqspediciam) da amave saukuneshi monastris saaghapo wignshi mosaxsenebeli " mechurchletuxucesisao\", romelic igive rustaveli unda iyos. freskis warweris mixedvit, rustavels sheuketebia da ganuaxlebia jvris monasteri. savaraudoa, rom poeti yofila samefo karis didi moxele, vaziri, tamar mefestan daaxloebuli piri. rogorc mechurchletuxucess, mas evaleboda qartul sakulto dzeglebze, m. sh. jvris monasterze zrunva. gamotqmulia mosazreba, rom poeti sicocxlis mimwurs gaemgzavra ierusalimshi, aghikveca berad, iqve aghesrula da iqvea dasaflavebuli. ar martldeba gadmocema poetis berad shedgomaze: freskaze gamoxatuli qartveli didebuli eriskacis samoselshia gamowyobili. tanac rustavels, rogorc vazirs, sheedzlo saqartvelodanve waremarta monastris sheketeba- ganaxlebisatvis sachiro saqmianoba. rustavelis biografiul cnobebis semcvel sxva werilobit wyaroebs chvenamde ar moughwevia. xalxuri gadmocemit, poeti mesxi unda iyos. mesxad tvlis mas poeti archil II. vefxistyaosnis gagrdzelebanic migvanishnebs shotas mesxur warmoshobaze. sheasdzlebelia saxelwodeba rustaveli ukavshirdebodes mesxetis rustavs, romelic mdebareobs axalcixe-aspindzis sharagzis maxloblad. poetis dabadebis tarighad miichneven 1160-1165 wlebs. is cxovrobda saqartvelos mefis tamarisa da misi meughlis davit soslanis zeobis periodshi, qartuli saxelmwifosa da misi xalxis materialuri da sulieri ayvavebis periodshi. 1960 wels palestinashi gaemgzavrnen qartveli mecnierebi i. abashidze, g. wereteli, a. shanidze, romeltac ierusalimis jvris monastershi moidzies da gadaighes svetze gamosaxuli shota rustavelis portreti. aq mopovebuli masalit dasturdeba, rom igi iyo mechurchletuxucesi tamaris karze. legendis tanaxmad, poeti gardaicvala jvris monastershi, tumca es versia sadavoa. aris kidev erti versia poetis warmomavlobis shesaxeb, romelic pavle ingoroyvam gamotqva tavis monografiashi "rustaveliana". misi mixedvit, shota rustaveli ekutvnoda umaghlesi aristokratiis wres. es dasturdeba poemis shinaarsit. mas kargad esmoda samxedro saqme da misi iseti niuansebi, romeltac mxolod cnobili da gamocdili sardali tu flobda. aseve qveynis martvisa da gamgeobis, samefo karis intrigebis, nadirobisa da zepuri sazogadoebis gartobis sxva saxeobata zedmiwevnit kargi codna metyvelebs, rom shota rustaveli tavis nawarmoebshi bevr shemtxvevashi istoriul sinamdviles gadmogvcems. aseti didgvarovani da maghali feodali saxelit shota misi tanamedrove epoqis istoriul wyaroebshi moxseniebuli da misi gvaris geneologia metnaklebad cnobili unda iyos. aqedan gamomdinare, shesadzlebelia, rom poetis pirovneba iyos shota grigolis dze heretis eristavi, istoriul wyaroebshi moxseniebuli shota kuparad. mas zhamtaaghmwereli dadebitad ar axasiatebs, tumca arc imas uaryofs, rom udidesi saxelmwifo moghvawe iyo da imdroindel yvela mnishvnelovan aqciashi ighebda monawileobas, mat shoris koxtatavis shetqmulebashi. --------------- angel of death 30 სექტ 2013, 22:00 Zneli mtkiceba -tu romeli kutxidan iyo. Tumca - udavod kargad icnobda filosofias,astronomias da geografias. Aris frazebi sadac natlad chans misi astronomiuli ganatleba. Rac sheexeba filosofias - analizma achvena rom sakmaod kargad icnobda areopagitul mozgvrebas. (Es ukanaskneli calke sakitxia- mas mravali mimdevari hyavda, mag: fsevdo-dionise areopageli - romelic mogvianebit "petre iberi" agmochnda) - zogierti versiit nacarmoebi ganekutvneba qristianuli mozgvrebis (filosofiis)alegoriul agceras. ("Mat samta...gmirta..mnatobta.." ) vefxistyaosnis leqst-wyobas rac sheexeba urtulesi, mravalmarcvliani teqstia. am yvelafridan gamomdinare martlac araa gasakviri rom vefxistyaosani mtavari "samzitvo" cigni iyo. Tu gavitvaliswinebt imas - tu ra saxsrebi iyo sachiro shua saukuneebshi wignis gadasawerad - tyuilad aravin sheiwuxebda mistvis tavs - rac tavistavad gulisxmobda mflobelis ganatlebas. :) --------------- bZzziki 26 ოქტ 2013, 23:53 AR vici,chveulebvriv adamians rigor unda daewera "vefxistyaosani". ise,mimachnia,rom alag-alag adeformirebs,Da arc ise lamazad,qartul sityvebs.. Tumca,cxadia,vpatiob )) ---------------